[36] 'Blunt:' one of the first projectors of the South-sea scheme.
[37] 'Oxford's better part:' Edward Harley, Earl of Oxford--P.
[38] 'The Man of Ross:' the person here celebrated, who, with a small estate, actually performed all these good works, and whose true name was almost lost (partly by the title of the Man of Ross, given him by way of eminence, and partly by being buried without so much as an inscription) was called Mr John Kyrle. He effected many good works, partly by raising contributions from other benevolent persons. He died in the year 1724, aged 90, and lies interred in the chancel of the church of Ross, in Herefordshire.--P.
[39] 'Go search it there:' the parish register.
[40] 'Eternal buckle takes in Parian stone:' the poet ridicules the wretched taste of carving large periwigs on bustos, of which there are several vile examples in the tombs at Westminster and elsewhere.--P.
[41] 'Great Villiers lies:' this lord, yet more famous for his vices than his misfortunes, after having been possessed of about L.50,000 a-year, and passed through many of the highest posts in the kingdom, died in the year 1687, in a remote inn in Yorkshire, reduced to the utmost misery.--P.
[42] 'Shrewsbury:' the Countess of Shrewsbury, a woman abandoned to gallantries. The earl, her husband, was killed by the Duke of Buckingham in a duel; and it has been said, that during the combat she held the duke's horse in the habit of a page.--P.
[43] 'Cutler:' a notorious miser.
[44] 'Where London's column:' the monument, built in memory of the fire of London, with an inscription, importing that city to have been burnt by the Papists.
[45] 'Topham:' a gentleman famous for a judicious collection of drawings.--P.
[46] 'Hearne:' the antiquarian.
[47] 'Ripley:' this man was a carpenter, employed by a first minister, who raised him to an architect, without any genius in the art; and after some wretched proofs of his insufficiency in public buildings, made him comptroller of the Board of Works.--P.
[48] 'Bubo:' Bubb Doddington, who had just finished a mansion at Eastbury.
[49] 'Dr Clarke:' Dr S. Clarke's busto placed by the Queen in the Hermitage, while the doctor duly frequented the court.--P.
[50] 'Timon's villa:' Cannons, the estate of Lord Chandos. See Life.
[51] 'Verrio or Laguerre:' Verrio (Antonio) painted many ceilings, &c., at Windsor, Hampton Court, &c; and Laguerre at Blenheim Castle, and other places.--P.
[52] 'Who never mentions hell:' this is a fact; a reverend Dean, preaching at court, threatened the sinner with punishment in 'a place which he thought it not decent to name in so polite an assembly.'--P.
[53] 'Sancho's dread doctor:' see 'Don Quixote,' chap, xlvii.--P.
[54] This was originally written in the year 1715, when Mr Addison intended to publish his book of medals; it was sometime before he was Secretary of State; but not published till Mr Tickell's edition of his works; at which time the verses on Mr Craggs, which conclude the poem, were added, viz., in 1720.--P.
[55] 'Vadius:' see his history, and that of his shield, in the 'Memoirs of Scriblerus,' ch. ii.
[56] Alemena, mother of Hercules, is after his death here recounting her misfortunes to Iole, who replies by narrating the transformations of her sister Dryope.
[57] Such sons: Eteocles and Polynices.
[58] The Marchantes Tale. Written at sixteen or seventeen years of age.
[59] The first part of this prologue was written by Pope, the conclusion by Mallet.
[60] Shows a cap with ears.
[61] Flings down the cap, and exit.
[62] 'Basset-Table:' only this of all the Town Eclogues was Mr Pope's, and is here printed from a copy corrected by his own hand. The humour of it consists in this, that the one is in love with the game, and the other with the sharper--W.
[63] 'The Lady Frances Shirley:' a lady whose great merit Mr Pope took a real pleasure in celebrating.
[64] 'Bertrand's:' a famous toy-shop at Bath.
[65] 'Fool or ass:' 'The Dunciad.'--P.
[66] 'Flattery or fib:' the 'Epistle to Dr Arbuthnot.'--P.
[67] 'Arms:' such toys being the usual presents from lovers to their mistresses.--P.
[68] 'Print:' when she delivers Aeneas a suit of heavenly armour.--P.
[69] 'Truth nor lies:' if you have neither the courage to write satire, nor the application to attempt an epic poem. He was then meditating on such a work.--P.
[70] 'Algerian grot:' alluding to Numa's projecting his system of politics in this grot, assisted, as he gave out, by the goddess Aegeria.--P.
[71] 'What-d'ye-call-it:' a comedy by Gay.
[72] 'Turk:' Ulrick, the Turk.
[73] 'Pope:' the author.
[74] 'Bellenden, Lepell, and Griffin:' ladies of the Court of the Princess Caroline.
[75] 'Blunderland:' Ireland.
[76] 'Meadows:' see verses to Mrs Howe.
[77] 'God send the king safe landing:' this ballad was written anno 1717.
[78] 'Philips:' Ambrose Philips.
[79] 'Budgell:' Eustace Budgell.
[80] 'Carey:' Henry Carey.
[81] 'Mrs Pulteney:' the daughter of John Gumley of Isleworth, who acquired his fortune by a glass manufactory.
[82] 'Sandys:' George Sandy's, the old, and as yet unequalled, translator of Ovid's Metamorphoses.
[83] 'Jacob's:' old Jacob Tonson, the publisher of the Metamorphoses.
[84] 'P----:' perhaps Pembroke.
[85] 'Umbra:' intended, it is said, for Ambrose Philips.