The Mangle Street Murders.

Kasasian, M.R.C.

For Tiggy, with love.

Introduction.

It is sixty years since I first met Sidney Grice. He was still quite young a though he did not seem it at the time a and already well known in England. But he had yet to achieve the international fame that a series of hilariously inaccurate Hollywood films was to bring upon him.

He was a vain man and loved the limelight, but even he baulked at some of the more outrageous stories that were circulated. He never, for example, climbed the Niagara Falls in pursuit of a werewolf. He was neither as glamorous nor so athletic as that. But also he was not the s.a.d.i.s.tic monster that recent biographers have portrayed. It was only ill health that stopped him from suing E.L. Jeeveson for his scurrilous and sc.r.a.ppily researched book claiming that Sidney Grice had murdered his own father.

It was the fear of hurting the innocent and of legal (or illegal) action from the guilty that constrained my first accounts of Sidney Grice's investigations in the Monthly Journal but, with almost everybody dead now and my own life nearing its natural conclusion, I thought it time to set the record straight.

The London I first knew rose magnificently from its stench of rotting humanity. The London of today is being sacked, reduced to rubble by an enemy whose savagery is unmatched since the hordes of barbarians swept away the Roman Empire.

Whether the British Empire will be destroyed also, as so many predict, remains to be seen but I know that Sidney Grice would not have fled its capital city a for all his faults he was never a coward a and neither shall I, though the lights go out and the very earth trembles as I write this here in the cold, dripping cellar of 125 Gower Street.

M.M. 3 October 1941.

1.

The Slurry Street Murders.

Lizzie Shepherd got the chop.

Right above the drinking shop.

Janie Donnell got chopped too.

Turn around. It could be you.

Victorian skipping song (from Rhymes and Reasons.

by Jenny Smith and Alex Duncan MacDonald).

Eliza shepherd was murdered. Her body was discovered on her bed at eight o'clock on the morning of Monday 28 January 1882 by her sister and room-mate, Maria. They had lived on the top floor of a ramshackle pile of rooms over the Red Lion Public House, Slurry Street, Whitechapel.

Two hours later the body of Jane O'Donnell was discovered in another room along the corridor.

Both women had been brutally murdered. Their faces, limbs and torsos had been slashed and hacked exactly forty times each. There were no signs of robbery and, though there may have been a s.e.xual motive, neither was a known prost.i.tute. Eliza Shepherd worked as a seamstress and Jane O'Donnell had recently started serving in the bar downstairs.

In both cases the doors were bolted from the inside and had to be forced to gain access. There was little doubt, however, about the murderer's means of entry. The windows had been smashed from the outside. How the murderer reached the windows was another matter. They were some thirty feet above street level with no drainpipes or other climbing aids and it would be impossible to carry, set up and remove a ladder in such a busy thoroughfare without being noticed. The roof was not easily accessible and proved so rotten and unstable that it would not even support the small boy sent up by the police to inspect it.

It was difficult to imagine who would commit such savage acts and theories of animal attacks abounded, a gorilla from a travelling fair being most frequently cited. Rumours were rampant and a slavering lion cornered one night in Knackers' Yard turned out to be a tethered and elderly Shetland pony patiently awaiting its fate.

Stories of Springheel Jack, the legendary demon, were revived with numerous sightings of him leaping across the rooftops. In years gone by many a respectable girl had reported him jumping in front of her, shredding her clothes with his clawed hands and crushing his deadman's lips to hers, but he had never been known to kill before.

Death was common in the East End, violence and murder not rare, but the ferocity of these killings shocked even the police and the outcry led to questions being asked in both Houses of Parliament.

There was a flurry in the production of Penny Dreadful pamphlets with lurid accounts of other crimes tenuously linked to the two murders, and the press were soon issuing sensational claims about the ident.i.ty of the killer. It was said that Rivincita, the Italian word for revenge, was smeared on the walls in blood and an account of a mysterious redheaded Neapolitan man seen acting suspiciously in the area led to a spate of attacks on immigrants around the docks.

A gruesome song, *The Slaughterhouse of Slurry Street', became briefly popular as did a melodramatic production of Murder at the Red Lion but, with the lack of any real suspects and the absence of any further outrages, public interest waned.

The murderer was never caught but he was to inspire more than the writers of ballads and pamphlets. He was also to inspire at least one person to follow in his footsteps.

2.

The Chelsea Strangler.

This was my last day. Mr Warwick, the land agent, arrived promptly at nine, and I handed him the keys and set off in a cart without even a backward glance. My family had lived in the Grange for three hundred years and no doubt it would stand the same again without us.

George Carpenter, the old gamekeeper, drove me with his ancient donkey, Onion, struggling up Parbold Hill and skittering down the other side so hesitantly that I feared we might miss the train, but we arrived in good time and George carried my carpet bag to the platform.

*Mrs Carpenter made you this.' He held out a small package in brown wax paper tied with brown string. *She thought you might get hungry.'

I thanked him and he shuffled his feet.

*We held the Colonel in great regard,' he told me.

I put five shillings into his broken hand, and the train whistled and jolted and pulled away. And I wondered if ever I would see him again, or Ashurst Beacon, or the shallow poisoned River Douglas, winding as a saffron thread under the straight-cut LeedsaLiverpool Ca.n.a.l.

I changed stations at Wigan Wallgate, waiting head bowed at the roadside for a procession of miners' families to pa.s.s behind four coffins. It was only three days since the colliery explosion and the town was still angry.

At Wigan North Western I purchased a book from W.H. Smith & Son, and was soon off again in a ladies-only compartment with no corridor. It was a non-smoker but, as it was otherwise unoccupied, I was able to enjoy all of Mrs Carpenter's game pie, three cigarettes and a small cup of gin from my father's hip flask before the train ground screechily to a stop at Rugby.

There was a great deal of shouting and slamming, but I was beginning to believe that I should be left alone when, just as the guard blew his whistle, the door swung open and a middle-aged, well-dressed lady clambered aboard and sat opposite me. She had a haughty humourless expression and for a while we were silent, but then the lady sniffed the air.

*Have you been smoking?'

*No.'

She took off her left glove, laid it with her hat on the seat beside her, and looked at me.

*What is that you are reading?' She peered over. *The Shocking Case of the Poisoner of Primrose Hill. What utter tosh. You should try The Chelsea Strangler. It is very grisly and much more amusing.' She sniffed again. *You have been smoking.'

*I might have been,' I said and the lady smiled. She had small white teeth and her chin was pointed like a child's.

*Then you shan't mind if I do.' She produced a silver case from her handbag. *Would you care for a Turkish?' She struck a red safety match and lit both our cigarettes with it, sucking deep into her breast. *Oh, that is better. I have been absolutely frantic for one all day. Charles does not approve, which is why I keep my right glove on, to prevent my fingertips being oranged. Smoking is my great secret. Do you have any great secrets? Of course you have, and you must tell me the most scandalous of them before we quit this carriage.'

A long time ago I killed a man a the finest that ever lived a but I shall never hang for it.

*Charles says it stunts the growth,' the lady was saying. *As if I am likely to grow in any desirable direction at my age. I shall be forty-two tomorrow, not that he will remember. He can recall all Dr Grace's batting scores but struggles with his own children's names. He forces small boys to learn dead Greek. What a gruesome thing to do.'

The lady took a breath.

*Happy birthday.' I offered her my flask and she swallowed a cupful in one draught.

*Harriet Fitzpatrick,' she said. *Call me Harriet.'

*March Middleton. March.'

*Going to London, March?'

*Yes. It is my first time.'

*The best shops and the worst people in the world.' She stubbed her cigarette out on the floor. *You may find the most exquisite dresses but have to step over a starving child to enter the premises. Are you visiting relatives?'

*I have no relatives,' I said. *My poor mama's heart failed with the strain of being delivered of me twenty-one years ago, and my poor dear papa was killed last July when he fell over a waterfall in Switzerland. I spent the next three months writing an account of his life, which was published just before Christmas. Colonel Geoffrey Middleton, His Life and Times. Perhaps you have read it.'

Harriet shook her head and asked, *But where shall you stay?'

*With my G.o.dfather who has kindly volunteered to become my legal guardian.'

*Oh, you poor thing.'

She had a tiny nose and I was quite envious of it.

*It is probably for the best.' I dropped my cigarette on the floor and ground it out with my foot. *Papa took a great loss on the stock exchange last year and had heavily mortgaged the house. He left me so little capital, most of which I cannot touch until I am twenty-five, and such a small income from munitions that I could not hope to continue the maintenance of our home and, since the bloom of my youth is rapidly fading, I am unlikely to ensnare a husband before I am too old.'

Harriet laughed and said, *Forgive me. Please continue.'

*If my G.o.dfather had not turned up,' I said, *I do not know what I should have done for I am unsuited to trade and too proud to go into service. So I was most relieved when he wrote to offer his condolences and say that my father had done him a great kindness once, and that he was anxious to repay the debt.'

Harriet looked at me thoughtfully. *May I ask when you last saw this good-hearted gentleman?'

*Oh, but I have never met him,' I said. *Nor indeed do I recall my father ever talking about him.'

Harriet took another drink from my flask before handing it back.

*Are you sure your inheritance is small?' She looked at me as one might an injured stray. *I should not like you to be tricked out of your fortune by some unscrupulous scoundrel.'

*It is very small indeed,' I said, *and I did consider such a possibility. So, before I accepted the proposal, I instructed my father's solicitor to conduct some enquiries. By all accounts Mr Sidney Grice comes from a good family and is a man of the highest reputation.'

Harriet coughed.

*Sidney Grice, the private detective?'

*You know of him?'

*I should say so,' Harriet said. *One can hardly open a newspaper without learning something of his exploits. Why, only last week he very nearly foiled the kidnapping of the Archduke of Thuringia in Hyde Park, and it is rumoured that he has extricated the Prince of Wales from scandal on numberless occasions. Oh, you are so lucky. I wish I had such a dashing, heroic and clever man to look after me.'

We had two more cigarettes to celebrate my good fortune and finished the gin, and Harriet fell silent and I looked out of the window and watched the hills flatten and the greenery turn to brick and the bricks get higher and redder, and it seemed no time at all before we had pulled into Euston Station.

*Will you be all right?' Harriet asked, and I told her that I would.

*I come up on the same train, the first Tuesday of every month,' she said. *If you should need a friend.'

*I am sure I shall make a great many friends,' I said, and Harriet looked at me.

*London can be such a lonely place.'

She stood and leaned forward to adjust her hat in the small mirror over my head. I got up, caught a glimpse of myself, my complexion unfashionably brown from too many long walks without a parasol and my hair dun and dull, and I thought of Edward for the hundredth time that day.

*Look out for pickpockets,' she told me, *and foreigners. Any more gin?'

*I am afraid not.'

A porter was coming up and Harriet pulled down the blind.

*Have you ever been kissed?' she asked.

*No,' I said as she leaned towards me, fragrant with lavender.

I closed my eyes.

*You have now,' she said, and the blind snapped up and the porter opened the door and we clambered down, and Harriet winked. *Take care.' And she hurried off into the crowd.

3.