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Shaw, Philip, "Intelligence and the Developing Human Brain," BioEssays BioEssays, vol. 29, no. 10, pp. 962973 (2007).

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Sontag, L. W., C. T. Baker, and V. L. Nelson, "Mental Growth and Personality Development: A Longitudinal Study," Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, vol. 23, no. 2 (Serial No. 68) (1958).

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Sparrow, Sara S., and Suzanne T. Gurland, "a.s.sessment of Gifted Children with the WISC-III." In: A. Prifitera and D. Saklofske (Eds.), WISC-III Clinical Use and Interpretation: Scientist-Pract.i.tioner Perspectives WISC-III Clinical Use and Interpretation: Scientist-Pract.i.tioner Perspectives, pp. 5972. San Diego: Academic Press (1998).

Sparrow, Sara S., Stephen I. Pfeiffer, and Tina M. Newman, "a.s.sessment of Children who are Gifted with the WISC-IV." In: A. Prifitera, D. Saklofske, and L. Weiss (Eds.), WISC-IV Clinical Use and Interpretation: Scientist-Pract.i.tioner Perspectives WISC-IV Clinical Use and Interpretation: Scientist-Pract.i.tioner Perspectives, pp. 281297. Burlington, VT: Elsevier Academic Press (2005).

Spinelli, Lydia, "a.s.sessing Young Children for Admissions," Remarks at NYSAIS Admissions Directors Conference (2006). http://tinyurl.com/br2vwt Sternberg, Robert J., Elena L. Grigorenko, and Donald A. Bundy, "The Predictive Value of IQ," Merrill-Palmer Quarterly Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 141 (2001).

Thomas, Kathleen M., Ruskin H. Hunt, Nathalie Vizueta, Tobias Sommer, Sarah Durston, Yihong Yang, and Michael S. Worden, "Evidence of Developmental Differences in Implicit Sequence Learning: An fMRI Study of Children and Adults," Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, vol. 16, no. 8, pp. 13391351 (2004).

Tsushima, William T., Vincent A. Onorato, Frederick T. Ok.u.mura, and Dalton Sue, "Predictive Validity of the Star: A Need for Local Validation," Educational and Psychological Measurement Educational and Psychological Measurement, vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 663665 (1983).

Tsushima, William T., and Victoria M. Stoddard, "Predictive Validity of a Short-Form WPPSI With Prekindergarten Children: A 3-Year Follow-Up Study," Journal of Clinical Psychology Journal of Clinical Psychology, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 526527 (1986).

Van Rooy, David L., and Chockalingam Viswesvaran, "Emotional Intelligence: A Meta-a.n.a.lytic Investigation of Predictive Validity and Nomological Net," Journal of Vocational Behavior Journal of Vocational Behavior, vol. 65, no. 1, pp. 7195 (2004).

VanTa.s.sel-Baska, Joyce, Annie Xuemei Feng, and Brandy L. Evans, "Patterns of Identifications and Performance Among Gifted Students Identified Through Performance Tasks: A Three-Year a.n.a.lysis," Gifted Child Quarterly Gifted Child Quarterly, vol. 51, no. 3, pp. 218231 (2007).

VanTa.s.sel-Baska, Joyce, Dana Johnson, and Linda D. Avery, "Using Performance Tasks in the Identification of Economically Disadvantaged and Minority Gifted Learners: Findings From Project STAR," Gifted Schools Quarterly Gifted Schools Quarterly, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 110123 (2002).

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Williams, Leanne M., Mary L. Phillips, Michael J. Brammer, David Skerrett, Jim Lagopoulos, Chris Rennie, Homayoun Bahramali, Gloria Olivieri, Anthony S. David, Anthony Peduto, and Evian Gordon, "Arousal Dissociates Amygdala and Hippocampal Fear Responses: Evidence from Simultaneous fMRI and Skin Conductance Recording," NeuroImage NeuroImage, vol. 14, no. 5, pp. 10701079 (2001).

"Windows and Cla.s.srooms: A Study of Student Performance and the Indoor Environment," Technical report, California Energy Commission (2003).

Worrell, Frank C., "What Does Gifted Mean? Personal and Social Ident.i.ty Perspectives on Giftedness in Adolescence," Remarks and paper presented at the American Psychological a.s.sociation Annual Convention, Boston (2008).

Chapter 6, The Sibling Effect.

Bagley, Sarah, Jo Salmon, and David Crawford, "Family Structure and Children's Television Viewing and Physical Activity," Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, vol. 38, no. 5, pp. 910918 (2006).

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Camodeca, Marina, and Ersilia Menesini, "Is Bullying Just a School Problem: Similarities Between Siblings and Peers?" Poster presented at the Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Boston (2007).

Campione-Barr, Nicole, and Judith G. Smetana, "But It's My Turn in the Front Seat! Adolescent Siblings' Conflicts, Relationships, and Adjustment," Remarks and paper presented at the Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research on Adolescence, Chicago (2008).

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Ding, Qu Jian, and Therese Hesketh, "Family Size, Fertility Preferences, and s.e.x Ratio in China in the Era of the One Child Family Policy: Results from National Family Planning and Reproductive Health Survey," BMJ BMJ, vol. 333, pp. 371373 (2006).

Downey, Douglas B., and Dennis J. Condron, "Playing Well With Others in Kindergarten: The Benefit of Siblings at Home," Journal of Marriage and Family Journal of Marriage and Family, vol. 66, no. 2, pp. 333350 (2004).

Dunn, Judy, and Shirley McGuire, "Sibling and Peer Relationships in Childhood," Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 67105 (1992).

Fields, Jason, "Living Arrangements of Children: 1996," Current Population Report, p7074, US Census Bureau, Washington DC (1996).

Goldberg, Shmuel, Eran Israeli, Shepard Schwartz, Tzippora Shochat, Gabriel Izbicki, Ori Toker-Maimon, Eyal Klement, and Elie Picard, "Asthma Prevalence, Family Size, and Birth Order," Chest Chest, vol. 131, no. 6, pp. 17471752 (2007).

Hesketh, T., J. D. Qu, and A. Tomkins, "Health Effects of Family Size: Cross Sectional Survey in Chinese Adolescents," Archives of the Diseases of Childhood Archives of the Diseases of Childhood, vol. 88, no. 6, pp. 467471 (2003).

Hesketh, Therese, Li Lu, and Zhu Wei Xing, "The Effect of China's One-Child Family Policy after 25 Years," New England Journal of Medicine New England Journal of Medicine, vol. 353, no. 11, pp. 11711176 (2005).

Kennedy, Denise, and Laurie Kramer, "Building Emotion Regulation in Sibling Relationships," Poster presented at the Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Boston (2007).

Kennedy, Denise E., and Laurie Kramer, "Improving Emotional Regulation and Sibling Relationship Quality: The More Fun With Sisters and Brothers Program," Family Relations Family Relations, vol. 57, no. 5, pp. 567578 (2008).

Kennedy Kubose, Denise, "Mothers and Fathers Regulation of Siblings' Emotionality," Paper presented at the National Council on Family Relations Conference, Pittsburgh (2007).

Kennedy Kubose, Denise, e-mails with authors (20072008).

Kinra, S., G. Davey Smith, M. Jeffreys, D. Gunnell, B. Galobardes, and P. McCarron, "a.s.sociation Between Sibship Size and Allergic Diseases in the Glasgow Alumni Study," Thorax Thorax, vol. 61, no. 1, pp. 4853 (2006).

Kowal, Amanda K., Jennifer L. Krull, and Laurie Kramer, "Shared Understanding of a Parental Differential Treatment in Families," Social Development Social Development, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 276295 (2006).

Kramer, Laurie, e-mails with authors (20072008).

Kramer, Laurie, "The Essential Ingredients of Successful Sibling Relationships: An Emerging Framework for Advancing Theory and Practice," Ma.n.u.script under review (2009).

Kramer, Laurie, and Lisa A. Baron, "Intergenerational Linkages: How Experiences With Siblings Relate to the Parenting of Siblings," Journal of Social and Personal Relationships Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 6787 (1995).

Kramer, Laurie, and John Gottman, "Becoming a Sibling: With a Little Help from My Friends," Developmental Psychology Developmental Psychology, vol. 28, no. 4, pp. 685699 (1992).

Kramer, Laurie, and Amanda K. Kowal, "Sibling Relationship Quality from Birth to Adolescence: The Enduring Contribution of Friends," Journal of Family Psychology Journal of Family Psychology, vol. 19. no. 4, pp. 503511 (2005).

Kramer, Laurie, Sonia Noorman, and Renee Brockman, "Representations of Sibling Relationships in Young Children's Literature," Early Childhood Research Quarterly Early Childhood Research Quarterly, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 555574 (1999).

Kramer, Laurie, Lisa A. Perozynski, and Tsai-Yen Chung, "Parental Responses to Sibling Conflict: The Effects of Development and Parent Gender," Child Development Child Development, vol. 70, no. 6, pp. 14011414 (1999).

Kramer, Laurie, and Chad Radey, "Improving Sibling Relationships among Young Children: A Social Skills Training Model," Family Relations Family Relations, vol. 46, no. 3, pp. 237246 (1997).

Kramer, Laurie, and Dawn Ramsburg, "Advice Given to Parents on Welcoming a Second Child: A Critical Review," Family Relations Family Relations, vol. 51, no. 1, pp. 214 (2002).

Kreider, Rose M., "Living Arrangements of Children: 2004," Current Population Report, p 70114, US Census Bureau, Washington DC (2008).

Krombhholz, Heinz, "Physical Performance in Relation to Age, s.e.x, Birth Order, Social Cla.s.s, and Sports Activities of Preschool Children," Perceptual Motor Skills, Perceptual Motor Skills, vol. 102, no. 2, pp. 477484 (2006). vol. 102, no. 2, pp. 477484 (2006).

Liu, Chenying, Tsunetsugti Munakata, and Francis N. Onuoha, "Mental Health Condition of the Only Child," Adolescence Adolescence, vol. 40, no. 160, pp. 831845 (2005).

Mancillas, Adriean, "Challenging the Stereotypes About Only Children: A Review of the Literature and Implications for Practice," Journal of Counseling & Development Journal of Counseling & Development, vol. 84, no. 3, pp. 268275 (2006).

McGuire, Shirley, Beth Manke, Afsoon Eftekhari, and Judy Dunn, "Children's Perceptions of Sibling Conflict During Middle Childhood: Issues and Sibling (Dis)similarity," Social Development Social Development, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 173190 (2000).

Mosier, Christine E., and Barbara Rogoff, "Privileged Treatment of Toddlers: Cultural Aspects of Individual Choice and Responsibility," Developmental Psychology Developmental Psychology, vol. 39, no. 6, pp. 10471060 (2003).

Perlman, Michal, Daniel A. Garfinkel, and Sheri L. Turrell, "Parent and Sibling Influences on the Quality of Children's Conflict Behaviours across the Preschool Period," Social Development Social Development, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 123 (2007).

Punch, Samantha, " 'You Can Do Nasty Things to Your Brothers and Sisters Without a Reason': Siblings' Backstage Behaviors," Children & Society Children & Society, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 333344 (2007).

Ram, Avigail, and Hildy S. Ross, "Problem Solving, Contention, and Struggle: How Siblings Resolve a Conflict of Interests," Child Development Child Development, vol. 72, no. 6, pp. 17101722 (2001).

Riggio, Heidi, "Personality and Social Skill Differences Between Adults With and Without Siblings," Journal of Psychology Journal of Psychology, vol. 133, no. 5, pp. 514522 (1999).

Ross, Hildy S., "Negotiating Principles of Ent.i.tlement in Sibling Property Disputes," Developmental Psychology Developmental Psychology, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 90101 (1996).

Ross, Hildy, Michael Ross, Nancy Stein, and Tom Traba.s.so, "How Siblings Resolve Their Conflicts," Child Development Child Development, vol. 77, no. 6, pp. 17301745 (2006).

Saporetti, G., S. Sancini, L. Ba.s.soli, B. Castelli, and A. Pellai, "a.n.a.lisi del Rischio per i Disturbi del Comportamento Alimentare in una Scuola Media Superiore: Una Ricerca Basata sull'Eating Att.i.tudes Test 26" ["Risk a.s.sessment for Eating Disorders in a High School: A Study Based on the Eating Att.i.tudes Test 26"], Minerva Pediatrica Minerva Pediatrica, vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 8390 (2004).

Smith, Julie, and Hildy Ross, "Training Parents to Mediate Sibling Disputes Affects Children's Negotiation and Conflict Understanding," Child Development Child Development, vol. 78, no. 3, pp. 790805 (2007).

"Table F2. Family Households, by Type, Age of Own Children, and Educational Attainment of Householder: 2007," 2007 Annual Social and Economic Supplement, Current Population Survey, U.S. Census Bureau, Washington DC (2008).

T-Ping, Cheng, Ca.s.simiro Afonso Nunes, Gabriel Rabelo Guimares, Joo Penna Martins Vieira, Luc Louis Maurice Weckx, and Tanner Jose Arantes Borges, "Accidental Ingestion of Coins by Children: Management at the ENT Department of the Joo XXIII Hospital," Revista Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia Revista Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia (English edition), vol. 72, no. 4, pp. 470474 (2006). (English edition), vol. 72, no. 4, pp. 470474 (2006).

Williams, H. C., A. Pottier, and D. Strachan, "The Descriptive Epidemiology of Warts in British Schoolchildren," British Journal of Dermatology British Journal of Dermatology, vol. 128, no. 5, pp. 504511 (1993).

Wilson, Anne E., and Melissa Smith, "Young Children's Personal Accounts of Their Sibling Disputes," Merrill-Palmer Quarterly Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, vol. 50, no. 1, pp. 3960 (2004).

Wolke, Dieter, and m.u.t.h.anna M. Samara, "Bullied by Siblings: a.s.sociation With Peer Victimisation and Behaviour Problems in Israeli Lower Secondary School Children," Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, vol. 45, no. 5, pp. 10151029 (2004).

Chapter 7, The Science of Teen Rebellion.

Adelman, Clifford, "Princ.i.p.al Indicators of Student Academic Histories in Postsecondary Education, 19722000," U.S. Department of Education, Inst.i.tute of Education Sciences, Washington DC (2004).

"The American Freshman: Forty-Year Trends: 19662006," HERI Research Brief, Higher Education Research Inst.i.tute, University of California, Los Angeles (2007).

"The American Freshman: National Norms for Fall 2006," HERI Research Brief, Higher Education Research Inst.i.tute, University of California, Los Angeles (2007).

"The American Freshman: National Norms for Fall 2008," HERI Research Brief, Higher Education Research Inst.i.tute, University of California, Los Angeles (2009).

"a.n.a.lysis of the 200304 Budget Bill: California State University (6610)," Legislative a.n.a.lyst's Office, California State Government, Sacramento, CA (2003). http://tinyurl.com/a74blb Baird, Abigail A., "Real Effects of the Imaginary Audience: Peers Influence Neural Activity During Decision Making Among Adolescents," Paper presented at the Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research on Adolescence, Chicago (2008).

Baird, Abigail A., and Jonathan A. Fugelsang, "The Emergence of Consequential Thought: Evidence from Neuroscience," Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, vol. 359, no. 1451, pp. 17971804 (2004).

Barnes, Tom, "Debate Rages Over Requiring Students to Pa.s.s Tests to Graduate," Pittsburgh Post-Gazette Pittsburgh Post-Gazette (2007). (2007).

Bramlett, Matthew D., and William D. Mosher, Cohabitation, Marriage, Divorce, and Remarriage in the United States Cohabitation, Marriage, Divorce, and Remarriage in the United States, Vital and Health Statistics, National Center for Health Statistics, Hyattsville, MD, vol. 23, no. 22 (2002).

Byrne, Ciara, Tabitha R. Holmes, and Lynne A. Bond, "Parent-Adolescent Conflict: Distinguishing Constructive from Destructive Experiences," Poster presented at the Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Boston (2007).

Caldwell, Linda, TimeWise Focus Group Interview Results, Unpublished (Undated).

Caldwell, Linda, "TimeWise Taking Charge of Leisure Time," Fact Sheet, ETR a.s.sociates, Santa Cruz, CA (Undated).

Caldwell, Linda L., "TimeWise: Taking Charge of Leisure Time: Final Report to NIDA," Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA (2004).

Caldwell, Linda L., "Educating For, About, and Through Leisure." In: P. A. Witt. and L. L. Caldwell (Eds.), Recreation and Youth Development Recreation and Youth Development, pp. 193218. State College, PA: Venture Publishing (2005).

Caldwell, Linda L., "Leisure and Health: Why Is Leisure Therapeutic?" British Journal of Guidance & Counselling British Journal of Guidance & Counselling, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 726 (2005).

Caldwell, Linda L., "TimeWise Description," Caldwell web site, Pennsylvania State University. http://www.personal.psu.edu/llc7/TimeWise.htm Caldwell, Linda L., e-mails with authors (20072008).

Caldwell, Linda L., Cheryl K. Baldwin, Theodore Walls, and Ed Smith, "Preliminary Effects of a Leisure Education Program to Promote Healthy Use of Free Time among Middle School Adolescents," Journal of Leisure Research Journal of Leisure Research, vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 310335 (2004).

Caldwell, Linda L., and Nancy Darling, "Testing A Leisure-based, Ecological Model of Substance Use: Suggestions for Prevention," Paper presented at the Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research on Adolescence, Chicago (2000).

Caldwell, Linda L., Nancy Darling, Laura L. Payne, and Bonnie Dowdy, " 'Why Are You Bored?' ": An Examination of Psychological and Social Control Causes of Boredom Among Adolescents," Journal of Leisure Research Journal of Leisure Research, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 103121 (1999).

Caldwell, Linda L., and Edward A. Smith, "Leisure as a Context for Youth Development and Delinquency Prevention," Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 398418 (2006).

Caldwell, Linda, Edward Smith, Lisa Wegner, Tania Vergnani, Elias Mpofu, Alan J. Flisher, and Catherine Mathews, "Health Wise South Africa: Development of a Life Skills Curriculum for Young Adults," World Leisure World Leisure, no. 3, pp. 417 (2004).

Chao, Ruth K., and Christine Aque, "Adolescents' Feelings About Parental Control: Cultural Explanations for Ethnic Group Differences in Effects of Parental Control," Paper presented at the Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research in Child Development, Boston (2007).

Chyung, Yun-Joo, Nancy Darling, and Linda Caldwell, "Parental Monitoring and Legitimacy of Parental Authority: Flip Sides of the Same Coin?" Poster presented at the Biennial Meeting of the Society for Research on Adolescence, San Diego (1998).

c.u.msille, Patricio, and Nancy Darling, "Parental Attempts to Know and Actual Knowledge of Adolescent Behavior and Adolescent Adjustment in a Chilean Sample," Poster presented at the Society for Prevention Research Annual Meeting, Seattle (2002).

c.u.msille, Patricio, Nancy Darling, Brian P. Flaherty, and M. Loreto Martinez, "Chilean Adolescents' Beliefs about the Legitimacy of Parental Authority: Individual and Age-Related Differences," International Journal of Behavioral Development International Journal of Behavioral Development, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 97106 (2006).