Mining Laws of Ohio, 1921 - Part 11
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Part 11

Sec. 7766-8. Whenever an age and schooling certificate is applied for by a child over sixteen years of age who is unable to satisfactorily pa.s.s a test for the completion of the work of the seventh grade and who is not so below the normal in mental development that he cannot with further schooling and due industry pa.s.s such a test, an age and schooling certificate with the words "Conditional--Schooling not Standard" printed or stamped across its face may be issued by the superintendent of schools to such child upon proof acceptable to such superintendent of schools of the following facts and upon agreement to the respective conditions made in writing by the child and by the parent, guardian or custodian in charge of such child:

(A) Facts to be proved:

That the child is addicted to no habit which is likely to detract from his reliability or effectiveness as a worker, or proper use of his earnings or leisure, or the probability of his faithfully carrying out the conditions to which he agrees as specified in (B) below, and in addition any one of the following groups of facts--

(1) That the child has been a resident of the school district for the last two or more years, has diligently attended upon instruction at school for the last two years or more, and is able to read, write and perform the fundamental operations of arithmetic. These abilities shall be judged by the juvenile examiner or if there be none, by the superintendent of schools.

(2) That the child having been a resident of the school district less than two years, diligently attended upon instruction in school in the district or districts in which the child was a resident next preceding his residence in the present district for the last school year preceding his removal to the present district, and has diligently attended upon instruction in the schools of the present school district for the period that he has been a resident thereof.

(3) That the child has removed to the present school district since the beginning of the last annual school session, and that instruction adapted to his needs is not provided in the regular day schools in the school district.

(4) That the child is not sufficiently familiar with the English language to be properly instructed in the full-time day schools of the district.

(5) That the child is needed for the support or care of a parent or parents or for the support or care of brothers or sisters for whom the parents are unable to provide and that the child is desirous of working for the support or care of such parents or siblings and that such child cannot render such needed support or care by a reasonable effort outside of school hours. But no age and schooling certificate shall be granted to a child upon proof of the facts in the preceding sentence without written consent given to the superintendent of schools by the judge of the juvenile court and by the board of state charities.

(B) Conditions to be agreed to:--

(1) In case the certificate is granted under facts (1), (2), (3) or (5) above, that until reaching the age of eighteen years the child will diligently attend in addition to part-time cla.s.ses, such evening cla.s.ses as will add to his education for literacy, citizenship or vocational preparation which may be made available to him in the school district and which he may be directed to attend by the superintendent of schools, or in case no such cla.s.ses are available, that he will pursue such reading and study and report monthly thereon as may be directed by the superintendent of schools.

(2) In case the certificate is granted under fact (4) above, that until the age of twenty-one years or until the person is eighteen years of age and has learned to read, write and speak the English language, the said person will attend in addition to part-time cla.s.ses, such evening cla.s.ses as will a.s.sist the person to learn the American language or advance in Americanization which may be made available to him in the school district and which he may be directed to attend by the superintendent of schools. Such conditional age and school certificate shall be printed on green paper. If a conditional age and schooling certificate is at the same time a limited certificate, the word "limited" shall be written or stamped diagonally across the face and the provisions of section 7766-3, General Code, shall apply except as to the color of the certificate.

Sec. 7766-9. A special age and schooling certificate which shall permit a child to be employed during the hours that the school to which the holder is a.s.signed is not in session, other than the summer vacation, or, where cooperative part-time cla.s.ses approved by the state board of education have been established, shall permit a child to be employed on the alternate days, weeks, or periods, on which his division is a.s.signed to such part-time employment may be issued to a child above fourteen years of age under all of the conditions other than age and education which apply to a regular age and schooling certificate and such additional conditions as the superintendent of schools may deem necessary. Such special age and schooling certificate shall ent.i.tle such child to engage in occupations not forbidden to such children by section 13001, 13002 or 13007-3, General Code. Provided, however, that said sections 13001, 13002 and 13007-3, shall not be interpreted in such a way as to prevent any pupil from working on any properly guarded machine in the manual training department of any school when such work is performed under the personal supervision of an instructor.

No child under sixteen years of age shall be engaged in school and employment above nine hours altogether in any one day.

Every special age and schooling certificate shall be limited and specific and shall be in such form as will show all essential facts, and the form thereof or directions for recording the facts thereon may be prescribed by the superintendent of public instruction.

Such certificate shall be printed on light brown paper.

Such certificate shall be returned to the superintendent of schools on or before the day that school adjourns for the summer vacation except when the co-operative part-time cla.s.ses continue during the summer vacation. They shall be filed and returned by employers under the same conditions and penalties as apply to regular age and schooling certificates.

(H.B. No. 111--109 O.L., 376.)

=CREATING THE DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS.=

Sec. 154-1. In order that the governor may exercise the supreme executive power of the state vested in him by the const.i.tution and adequately perform his const.i.tutional duty to see that the laws are faithfully executed, the administrative functions of the state are organized as provided in this chapter.

All powers vested in and duties imposed upon the lieutenant governor, the secretary of state, the auditor of state, the treasurer of state and the attorney general by the const.i.tution and the laws shall continue except as otherwise provided by this chapter.

Sec. 154-2. As used in this chapter:

"Department" means the several departments of state administration enumerated in section 154-3 of the General Code.

"Division" means a part of a department established as provided in section 154-8 of the General Code, for the convenient performance of one or more of the functions committed to a department by this chapter.

The phrase "departments, offices and inst.i.tutions" includes every organized body, office and agency established by the const.i.tution and laws of the state for the exercise of any function of the state government, and every inst.i.tution or organization which receives any support from the state.

Sec. 154-3. The following administrative departments are created:

The department of industrial relations, which shall be administered by the director of industrial relations, hereby created;

The director of each department shall, subject to the provisions of this chapter, exercise the powers and perform the duties vested by law in such department.

Sec. 154-4. Each director whose office is created by section 154-3 of the General Code shall be appointed by the governor by and with the advice and consent of the senate, and shall hold his office during the pleasure of the governor.

Sec. 154-5. In each department there shall be an a.s.sistant director, who shall be designated by the director to fill one of the offices within such department, enumerated in section 154-6 of the General Code, or as the head of one of the divisions created within such department as authorized by section 154-8 of the General Code. When a vacancy occurs in the office of director of any department, the a.s.sistant director thereof shall act as director of the department until such vacancy is filled.

Sec. 154-6. Offices are created within the several departments as follows:

In the Department of Industrial Relations Chiefs of divisions as follows: Factory inspection Labor statistics Mines

Sec. 154-7. The officers mentioned in sections 154-5 and 154-6 of the General Code shall be appointed by the director of the department in which their offices are respectively created, and shall hold office during the pleasure of such director.

Sec. 154-8. The officers mentioned in sections 154-5 and 154-6 of the General Code shall be under the direction, supervision and control of the directors of their respective departments, and shall perform such duties as such directors shall prescribe.

With the approval of the governor, the director of each department shall establish divisions within his department, and distribute the work of the department among such divisions. Each officer created by section 154-6 of the General Code shall be the head of such a division.

With the approval of the governor, the director of each department shall have authority to consolidate any two or more of the offices created in his department by section 154-6 of the General Code, or to reduce the number of or create new divisions therein.

The director of each department may prescribe regulations, not inconsistent with law, for the government of his department, the conduct of its employes, the performance of its business and the custody, use and preservation of the records, papers, books, doc.u.ments and property pertaining thereto.

Sec. 154-14. Each officer whose office is created by sections 154-3, 154-5 and 154-6 of the General Code shall, before entering upon the duties of his office, take and subscribe an oath of office as provided by law and give bond, conditioned according to law, with security to be approved by the governor in such penal sum as shall be fixed by the governor, not less in any case than ten thousand dollars. Such bond and oath shall be filed in the office of the secretary of state.

The director of each department may, with the approval of the governor, require any chief of a division created under the authority of this chapter, or any officer or employe in his department, to give like bond in such amount as the governor may prescribe. The premium, if any, on any bond required or authorized by this section may be paid from the state treasury.

Sec. 154-15. The director of each department may, with the approval of the governor, establish and appoint advisory boards to aid in the conduct of the work of his department or any division or divisions thereof. Such advisory boards shall exercise no administrative function, and their members shall receive no compensation, but may receive their actual and necessary expenses.