Chapter 5.

Faraday, A., The Dream Game (New York: Harper & Row, 1976), pp. 39-40.

Fox, O., Astral Projection (New Hyde Park, N.Y.: University Books, 1962), p. 90.

Gillespie, G., "Lucidity language: A personal observation," Lucidity Letter 1(4) (1982): 5.

Ouspensky, P., A New Model of the Universe (London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1931, 1960) p. 281.

Green, C., Lucid Dreams (Oxford: Inst.i.tute for Psychophysical Research, 1968), p. 85.

Garfield, P., Creative Dreaming (New York: Ballantine Books, 1974), p. 143.

McCreery, C., Psychical Phenomena and the Physical World (London: Hamish Hamilton, 1973), p. 114.

Garfield, P., Pathway to Ecstasy (New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1979), pp. 134-35.

McCreery, op. cit., p. 91.

Rapport, N., "Pleasant Dreams!" Psychiatric Quarterly 22 (1948): 309-17.

Faraday, A., The Dream Game (New York: Harper & Row, 1976), p. 334.

Yram, Practical Astral Projection (New York: Samuel Weiser, 1967), p. 113.

Fox, op. cit., p. 32-33.

Green, op. cit., p. 99.

Ibid., p. 100.

Fox, op. cit., p. 43-44.

Garfield, op. cit., p. 45.

Gackenbach, J. and Schillig, B., "Lucid dreams: the content of waking consciousness occurring during the dream," unpublished paper.

Fox, op. cit., p. 35-6.

Sparrow, G. S., Lucid dreaming: the dawning of the clear light (Virginia Beach: A.R.E. Press, 1976), p. 13.

Yram. op. cit., p. 113.

Ouspensky, op. cit., p. 282.

McCreery, op. cit., pp. 118-19.

Pompeiano, O. and Morrison, A. R., "Vestibular influences during sleep, I. Abolition of the rapid eye movements of desynchronized sleep following vestibular lesions," Archives Italiennes de Biologie, 103 (1965): 564-95.

Lerner, B., "Dream function reconsidered," Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 72 (1967): 85-100.

Tart, C., Altered States of Consciousness (New York: E. P. Dutton, 1975), p. 63.

Ghose, Sri Auribindo, The Life Divine, vol. 18 (Pondicherry, India: Sri Aurobindo Press, 1970), p. 425.

Chapter 6.

Evans-Wentz, W. Y., ed., The Yoga of the Dream State (New York: Julian Press, 1964), p. 216.

Rajneesh, B. S., The Book of the Secrets-I (New York: Harper & Row), 1974, p. 118.

Ibid., p. 144-45.

DeRopp, R., The Master Game (New York: Dell, 1968), p. 61.

Rajneesh, op. cit., p. 142.

Tholey, P., "Techniques for inducing and maintaining lucid dreams," Perceptual and Motor Skills 57 (1983): 79-90.

Tulku, T., Openness Mind (Berkeley: Dharma Publishing, 1978), p. 136.

Tholey, op. cit.

McCreery, C., Psychical Phenomena and the Physical World (London: Hamish Hamilton, 1973), p. 86.

Garfield, P., "Psychological concomitants of the lucid dream state," Sleep Research, 4 (1975) 184.

Tart, C., "From spontaneous event to lucidity: A review of attempts to consciously control nocturnal dreaming," from Wolman, B. B., ed., Handbook of Dreams (New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1979), p. 261.

Castaldo, V. and Holtzman, P., "The effect of hearing one's voice on sleep mentation," The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 144 (1967): 2-13.

Dement, W. and Wolpert, E., "The relation of eye movements, body motility, and external stimuli to dream content," Journal of Experimental Psychology 55 (1958): 543-53.

Chapter 7.

Green, E.; Green, A.; and Walters, D., "Biofeedback for mind-body self-regulation: Healing and creativity," from Fields Within Fields ... Within Fields (New York: Stulman, 1972), p. 144.

Ibid.

MacKenzie, N., Dreams and Dreaming (New York: Vanguard, 1965), p. 83.

Jaffe, D. T. and Bresler, D. E., "The use of guided imagery as an adjunct to medical diagnosis and treatment," Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 20 (1980): 45-59.

Levitan, H., "Failure of the defensive functions of the ego in dreams of psychosomatic patients," Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics 36 (1981) 1-7.

Van Eeden, F., "A study of dreams," Proceedings of the Society for Psychical Research 26 (1913): 431-61.

Ibid.

McCreery, C., Psychic Phenomena and the Physical World (London: Hamish Hamilton, 1973), pp. 102-04.

Freud, S., "Fragment of an a.n.a.lysis of a case of hysteria," from Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud (London: Hogarth Press, 1953), p. 68.

Freud, S., "Introductory lectures on psychoa.n.a.lysis," from Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, vol. 15 (London: Hogarth Press, 1916-17), p. 222.

Kedrov, B. M., "On the question of scientific creativity," Voprosy Psikologii, 3 (1957): 91-113.

Kaempffert, W., A Popular History of American Invention, vol. II (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1924). p. 385.

Dement, W., Some Must Watch While Some Must Sleep (San Francisco: W. H. Freeman, 1972), p. 101.

Faraday, A., Dream Power (New York: Coward, Mc-Cann & Geoghegan, 1972), p. 303.

Dement, op. cit., p. 102.

Steiner, S. S. and Ellman, S. J., "Relation between REM sleep and intracranial self-stimulation," Science 177 (1972): 1122-24.

Rhinegold, H., "Tapping into Your Dream Power," Oui Magazine (1981): 80-125.

Chapter 8.

Hobson, J. A. and McCarley, R. W., "The brain as a dream-state generator: An activation-synthesis hypothesis of the dream process," American Journal of Psychiatry 134 (1977): 1335-48.

Freud, S., "Introductory lectures on psychoa.n.a.lysis," from Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, vol. 15 (London: Hogarth Press, 1916-17), p. 153.

Hobson & McCarley, op. cit.

Goleman, D., "Do dreams really contain important secret meaning?" New York Times, July 10, 1984.

Ibid.

Kiesler, E., "Images of the night," Science, 80 (1980): 1436-43.

Hobson, J. A., "The reciprocal interaction model of sleep cycle control: A discussion in the light of Giuseppe Moruzzi's concepts," from Pompeiano, O. and Marsan, C. Ajmone, eds., Brain Mechanisms and Perceptual Awareness (New York: Raven Press, 1981), p. 398.

Durgnat, R. and Hobson, J. A., "Dream dialogue," Dreamworks 2 (Fall 1981): 76-87.

Crick, F. and Mitchison, G., "The function of dream sleep," Nature 304 (1983): 111-14.

Melnechuck, T., "The dream machine," Psychology Today 17 (1983): 22-34.

Roffwarg, H. P.; Muzio, J. N.; and Dement, W. C., "Ontogenic development of the human sleep-dream cycle," Science 152 (1966): 604-19.

Greenberg, R. and Pearlman, C., "Cutting the REM nerve: An approach to the adaptive role of REM sleep," Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 17 (1974): 513-21.

Cohen, H. and Dement, W. C., "Sleep: Changes in threshold to electroconvulsive shock in rats after deprivation of 'paradoxical' phase," Science 150 (1965): 1318-19.

Hartmann, E., The Function of Sleep (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1973).

Dallet, J., "Theories of dream function," Psychological Bulletin 6 (1973): 408-16.

Rossi, E. L., Dreams and the Growth of Personality (New York: Pergamon, 1972), p. 142.

Chapter 9.

Nietzsche, F., "Misunderstanding of the dream," Aphorism #5, Human All Too Human from Kaufman, W. ed., The Portable Nietzsche (New York: Viking Press, 1954), p. 52.

Celia Green (1967) asked two samples of undergraduates from two British universities whether they had ever had an "experience in which you felt you were 'out of your body.' " She received 19 percent positive responses out of 113 subjects in the first sample, and 34 percent positive responses out of 380 in the second. Hornell Hart (1954) received 27 percent positive replies from 155 Duke University sociology students, while Charles Tart (1971) received 44 percent positive responses from 150 experienced marijuana users. From D. S. Rogo, ed., Mind Beyond the Body (New York: Penguin, 1978) p. 36.