And frequently the same from Cincinnati to St. Louis;--varying a little, however.

A _deck_ pa.s.sage, as it is called, may be rated as follows:

From Pittsburg to Cincinnati, $3 " Cincinnati to Louisville, 1 " Louisville to St. Louis, 4

The _deck_ for such pa.s.sengers is usually in the midship, forward the engine, and is protected from the weather. Pa.s.sengers furnish their own provisions and bedding. They often take their meals at the cabin table, with the boat hands, and pay 25 cents a meal. Thousands pa.s.s up and down the rivers as deck pa.s.sengers, especially emigrating families, who have their bedding, provisions, and cooking utensils on board.

The whole expense of a single person from New York to St. Louis, via.

Philadelphia and Pittsburg, with cabin pa.s.sage on the river, will range between $40 and $45. Time from 12 to 15 days.

Taking the transportation lines on the Pennsylvania ca.n.a.l, and a deck pa.s.sage on the steamboat, and the expenses will range between 20 and $25, supposing the person buys his meals at 25 cents, and eats twice a day. If he carry his own provisions, the pa.s.sage, &c., will be from 15 to $18.

The following is from an advertis.e.m.e.nt of the _Western Transportation, or Leech's Line, from Philadelphia_:

Miles. Days.

Fare to Pittsburg, 400 6- $6.00 " " Cincinnati, 900 8- 8.50 " " Louisville, 1050 9- 9.00 " " Nashville, 1650 13- 13.00 " " St. Louis, 1750 14 13.00 The above does not include meals.

_Packet Boats for Cabin Pa.s.sengers, same line._

Miles. Days.

Fare to Pittsburg, 400 5 $7 " " Cincinnati, 900 8 17 " " Louisville, 1050 9 19 " " Nashville, 1650 13 27 " " St. Louis, 1750 13 27

Emigrants and travellers will find it to their interest always to be a little sceptical relative to the statements of stage, steam and ca.n.a.l boat agents, to make some allowance in their own calculations for delays, difficulties and expenses, and above all, to _feel_ perfectly patient and in good humor with themselves, the officers, company, and the world, even if they do not move quite as rapid, and fare quite as well as they desire.

ERRATA.

Page 40, 8th line from the bottom, for _Tau-mar-wans_, read Tau-mar-waus.

41. For _Milw.a.n.kee_, read Milwaukee.

" For _Fonti_, read Tonti.

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BLAKE'S FIRST BOOK IN ASTRONOMY.

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FIRST LESSONS IN INTELLECTUAL PHILOSOPHY; or, a Familiar Explanation of the Nature and Operations of the Human Mind. _Second Edition._ Edited by Rev. SILAS BLAISDALE. One volume, 12mo. 360 pages.

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PALEY'S THEOLOGY. _Eighth Edition_, ill.u.s.trated by Forty Plates, and Selections from the Notes of Dr. Paxton, with additional Notes, original and selected, for this Edition, with a Vocabulary of Scientific Terms.

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THE CLa.s.s BOOK OF NATURAL THEOLOGY; or, the Testimony of Nature to the Being, Perfections and Government of G.o.d. By the Rev. HENRY FERGUS; revised, enlarged, and adapted to Paxton's Ill.u.s.trations; with Notes, selected and original, Biographical Notices, and a Vocabulary of Scientific Terms. By CHARLES HENRY ALDEN, A. M., Princ.i.p.al of the Philadelphia High School for Young Ladies.

THE NATIONAL ARITHMETIC, combining the a.n.a.lytic and Synthetic Methods, in which the Principles of Arithmetic are explained in a perspicuous and familiar manner; containing also, practical systems of Mensuration, Gauging, Geometry, and Book-Keeping, forming a complete Mercantile Arithmetic, designed for Schools and Academies in the United States. By BENJAMIN GREENLEAF, A. M., Preceptor of Bradford Academy.

BALBI'S GEOGRAPHY. An Abridgment of Universal Geography, Modern and Ancient, chiefly compiled from the Abrege de Geographie of ADRIAN BALBI. By T. G. BRADFORD; accompanied by a splendid Atlas, and ill.u.s.trated by engravings.

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THE COMPLETE WORKS OF THE REV. ANDREW FULLER, with a Memoir of his Life.

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CAMPBELL AND FENELON ON ELOQUENCE. Comprising Campbell's Lectures on Systematic Theology and Pulpit Eloquence, &c.

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MORRIS'S MEMOIRS OF FULLER. The Life and Character of the Rev. Andrew Fuller Edited by Rev. RUFUS BABc.o.c.k, Jr., President of Waterville College.

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