Clinton stepped back inside and encountered a thin-skinned, elderly gentleman standing at the edge of the room, struggling into his coat.

"The Livingstone papers, Henry. It was a simple request," James Armstrong said as he put on his hat.

Clinton slapped his head. "I am remiss, James. I completely forgot about them. I apologize. Instead, I went to the inquest at Bond Street. It's a circus there, and in the ensuing chaos, I neglected to stop for Mr. Livingstone's signature. I'll send one of the juniors right now to take care of it."

"No need, Henry, no need." Armstrong sighed. "I'll go myself. No need to ruffle a client's feathers, especially when the feathers are as richly hued as Josiah Livingstone's." Armstrong spoke with a forced nonchalance, masking his anger, leaving the impression that running off in the downtown traffic was a pleasurable morning outing. Armstrong settled into his deep cashmere coat with a banker's collar, lined with fur. "As for this Bond Street business, I suppose you should tell me what kind of mess you're getting the firm into. I heard that this past summer, this same widow was seen around Saratoga, husband hunting."

"James, the corpse is barely cold, and rumor, not fact, are giving high color to this investigation."

"Enough," said Armstrong, with impatience, opening the door to leave. "I will be going to Dr. Burdell's funeral tomorrow to pay my respects to the family. His brothers engaged me to handle a property dispute back in '54. I imagine they are shocked by this weekend's violence, as am I. I would like you to join me in the carriage tomorrow morning. On the way to the church, you can explain to me what you are doing in the middle of this."

CHAPTER SIX.

July 1856, New York City When the first heat of July settled over the city, Emma Cunningham booked one of the last staterooms on the Albany steamer for herself and her daughters. Then she telegraphed the Congress Hotel in Saratoga Springs for a suite. To economize, she dismissed the maid, struggling to move the furniture to the center of the parlor, pulling dust sheets across the upholstery and shutting off the gas, preparing to close the house on Twenty-fourth Street herself. She folded her evening dresses, packing them in st.u.r.dy trunks, and wrapped her daughters' flimsy frocks and bloomers, camisoles and muslin sleeves.

A pile of bills lay ignored upon the desk. She gathered them and pushed them into a drawer. Widowed the previous summer, she had moved twice with her daughters, and soon the lease on this house was up, with the rents everywhere getting higher. In the tall pier mirror, she caught her image surrounded by the sheeted furniture as dust motes floated around the parlor. In the silvery tableaux, she imagined she saw the indistinct images of dancing ladies and gentlemen, apparitions swirling under a chandelier.

I am so weary of black, she thought. If she left the city, where no one knew that her mourning period was not yet over, she could wear color again. There was no reason to spend the summer in the city while neighboring townhouses were shuttered and silent, as entire families fled the heat. Both daughters were rapidly nearing a marriageable age, and if they remained in New York, sitting in a hot parlor, the summer months would unravel aimlessly with no social visits, no parties, or suitable young men. She had drawn from her dwindling savings to buy the tickets to Saratoga where there would be concerts and tea dances and ballrooms festooned with flowers.

On the day the steamship was to depart, Emma herded her daughters into a hired cab, and the cabdriver lashed their trunks to the roof. He climbed up on the bench, and then started toward the river, the cab moving with the lurching gait of a city horse. The day was hot, and the back of the cab was close, with the three women piled in tightly, with frills and flounces and parasols at their feet.

"When we get to Saratoga, I will need a new hat," said Helen. The youngest, at fifteen, she had the same coloring as Emma, with dark hair and red lips. Older men had approached Emma, interested in a marriage arrangement with Helen, but Emma knew from experience that marriage at such an early age was not advisable. Helen fidgeted while Augusta looked wanly out the window, twisting her curls.

"Augusta, stop pulling on your curls. A beau will take a turn of fright when he sees you arrive in Saratoga with limp hair," said Emma, who sat packed between her daughters.

"Augusta doesn't have a beau, Mama," said Helen.

"And he won't appear if she doesn't take more care," said Emma, readjusting Augusta's hair.

Augusta pulled away, continuing to stare sullenly out the window. Augusta, at eighteen, was a cause for concern, for she showed no inclination toward courtship. She was forever buried in a piece of music or a book and had no apt.i.tude for social banter. Blond, with pale skin and a swanlike neck, she had ample beauty, but she did not take advantage of it-homelier girls with more outgoing manners made all the gains, especially those from families endowed with an excess of cash and a prominent family name. Emma believed that if Augusta would only comb her hair, or tie her ribbons tighter, or smile brightly when spoken to, a handsome husband would be conjured, the way the shape of a face appears in the froth of summer clouds.

The carriage stalled while a slow mule dragged stones to a building site, setting off an upheaval of dust. Large blocks of granite stood in the middle of Washington Street. There was not an avenue in New York that was not covered with scaffolding. Wherever there had been an empty lot, holding little more than a stray goat or a few scraggly fruit trees, there was now a gaping black hole.

The open windows brought little air. Emma dabbed her forehead with a lace handkerchief as beads of perspiration snaked along the rim of her bonnet and welled in the crevices of her corset. "Driver, please hurry along, our steamer is boarding," Emma called, rapping on the part.i.tion with her parasol. "Couldn't you quicken the pace by using the whip?" she called again, when the carriage did not move. The Albany steamer departed at two, and she feared they would miss the boat.

"Ma'am, whipping the horse won't get you there faster. There's ten ships leaving every afternoon, and only one avenue to the wharf. It's not my concern if your boat sets sail without you. Happens every day," he said, without lifting the reins.

"I would hate to miss our boat because you feared striking a horse," Emma said, fanning herself. Soon, the horses began clopping forward again at an infuriatingly slow pace until they finally made their way through a snarl of wagons to the docks. The carriage swung onto a pier that was piled high with exotic goods stamped from abroad: rum and sugar from the West Indies and barrels marked with oriental symbols, fragrant with spices from the East. Emma pushed her daughters out of the carriage. Helen and Augusta popped opened their parasols against the sun.

"Hurry, and unload our trunks. We don't have a moment to spare," she commanded, pacing while the stevedores tagged their bags. The steamboat loomed at the edge of the wharf, blocking the water view. The boat's engine radiated heat, offsetting the cool breeze on the river. A whistle screamed the last call and the smokestack blew a thick spiral of carbon.

With a sense of urgency, Emma rushed her daughters up the gangway, the last ones to board. On deck, Emma scanned the doors for her berth. During the summer, the city became enveloped by a pestilential haze, and entire neighborhoods stewed in the heat. Inhabitants of tumbledown houses threw the contents of chamber pots out the windows, along with ashes, rotten vegetables, and rum bottles, and typhus rose up from the swamps, filling the fever sheds of Bellevue Hospital. In the fall, the lease on her house would be up, and by the end of the year, her money would be gone. Without a husband, there was no one to turn to, so she gambled on leaving the hot city for Saratoga, in search of an unattached gentleman. It was a matter of survival.

Each morning, breakfast at the Congress Hall Hotel was served on the verandah beside emerald lawns, cool with dew. Afterward, Emma and her daughters strolled along the shady lanes, lined with dainty cottages in the Gothic or Grecian style. They received attention from pa.s.sing men, who lifted their hats in greeting. Emma took note of which ones were widowed or single, handsome or divorced. Augusta wandered into the fields in search of daisies. Helen wore a new straw hat studded with buds and lemon ribbons. Young boys bicycled past her, stopped and pedaled back slowly, circling like bees.

One day in early July, Emma sat on a chaise, penning correspondence. A waiter brought a silver pitcher of iced tea lined with sprigs of mint. A breeze rustled the girls' dresses. A man approached and stood before them stiffly, in formal relief against the billowing lawns. He seemed older than Emma by a decade, in his midforties, firmly built, with dark skin and a firm musculature, his black hair carefully groomed and oiled. He tipped his hat.

"How do you do. May I introduce myself?" He bowed and presented a spray of violets wrapped in yellow tissue, purchased at the hotel concession, and offered the bouquet to Emma. "I am Dr. Harvey Burdell."

She lifted her hand to accept, squinting to see him clearly against the sun. "For me? Why, thank you!" she trilled, offering her hand. "I am Emma Cunningham, and these are my daughters, Augusta and Helen." He made another bow in the direction of the girls.

"Good morning, Dr. Burdell," intoned Augusta and Helen with a schoolgirl's training, tinged with boredom. Helen was eating a berry tart and wiped the stains from her lips. Augusta faded into the landscape in a blue gingham smock and fawn-colored gloves.

"Please, sit down," Emma said gaily, waving at a bench. Dr. Burdell sat and placed his hat beside him. She noticed that it was a fashionable height: an inch higher and he would be a dandy or a ruffian, an inch shorter, a clerk.

"Are you having a pleasant start to this agreeable morning?" he asked awkwardly, as if he were grasping for an appropriate phrase to describe the shimmering day.

"It couldn't be more splendid!" said Emma. "There are such marvelously cool breezes. Do you stay here often?"

"I come to the Congress Hall Hotel every year. I have a dental practice in New York and I try to get away during the summer months, if I can." He pulled at his collar, which chafed, leaving a red rash.

"Are you the dentist on Union Square?" she inquired, recognizing the name from advertis.e.m.e.nts.

"My brother, also a dentist, had an office on Union Square. He is now deceased. My office is at 31 Bond Street, where I also live."

"Bond Street! My favorite shops are near Bond Street!" She calculated to reveal little of herself, except, perhaps, that she appreciated fine things.

"I live there with my housekeeper," he said earnestly. "I am ready to sell my house, but the commercial rents near Broadway have risen dramatically. The prices just keep going up." He blinked often. He had told her much: that he was an awkward man, that he was a bachelor, and that he was rich. "I gather you are from New York?" he asked, glancing at the girls.

"My departed husband," interjected Emma, fluttering a fan across her chest, "had a mansion in Brooklyn-on Jay Street. His illness carried so many unfortunate memories that I chose to sell it after his death."

"I am so sorry," Dr. Burdell replied, gravely.

"I am looking to buy a townhouse," she continued. "I now lease a house on Twenty-fourth Street near the London Terrace. It is so difficult nowadays to find a suitable address."

"You would be foolish to part with your money in haste. Homes in the fashionable districts in Manhattan are much overpriced." Dr. Burdell continued, "Opportunities abound in the outlying areas." He dropped his voice, as if this fact was a secret, known only to insiders, and he winked, in a silly way. He had a strong jaw, a full head of black hair, a st.u.r.dy build, and intense dark eyes.

"I wish I had someone as wise as you to advise me." Emma sighed.

He appeared to be flattered by the compliment. Fl.u.s.tered, he patted his hands on the thighs of his dark trousers and stood, lifting his hat, ready to retreat. "Do you bet on horses?" he asked quickly. "Would you and your daughters do me the honor of joining me for a day at the racetrack?"

"We would be delighted," murmured Emma, letting her eyes convey her pleasure.

Dr. Burdell accompanied Emma and her daughters to the races, where the women paraded with parasols among the fashionable crowd. When the thoroughbreds thundered the course, a current of excitement surged through the spectators, but Dr. Burdell paid more attention to Emma than to the horses bursting from the gate. Emma bet on several and she clapped her hands with delight when her horse won and her wager yielded a small sum.

He invited them on rides through the countryside and to recitals at the gazebo in the square. On rainy days Emma and Dr. Burdell played cards in the hotel library while rain spattered the windows, and guests wandered in, looking intently for something to read. While dealing rounds of whist, he confided in her, filling her in on his occupation. He told her that his dental office catered to the teeth of a wealthy uptown clientele. He spoke of the tinctures that he concocted in his small dentistry laboratory. She nodded as she played, not listening much, until he spoke of gold-he said he had replaced gold with an amalgam for filling teeth and the technique had made him rich. He used new metals that were less expensive yet just as effective for fillings, and he could charge his patients as much as others were charging for gold.

"How clever you must be," she said. With her cards spread out before her, Emma calculated her next move and landed the winning card.

"I have created a concoction of chemical powders that I mix with various drugs in doses that have quite eliminated the pain in dental treatment."

"I have never had a tooth pulled," she said, shuddering at the thought.

"You would hardly know that it was happening. My patients remain quite happy. They experience a feeling of euphoria, a sensation of flying, accompanied by a sense of well-being. Afterward there is soreness, but there are potions to eliminate that, too." Dr. Burdell dealt again. He shuffled deftly, his surgeon's hands moving across the table with the slickness of a card shark.

"Have you thought any more about your finances?" he asked. "I might advise that you consider an investment in open land. Right now there is much activity in the areas surrounding the city."

"Well, first, I must secure a new home, for my current lease expires in the fall," she said. "Augusta is almost nineteen, and I shall need a suitable address to entertain."

"I have never understood the need for ladies teas. It seems to me to be a frivolous waste of an afternoon," replied Dr. Burdell.

"The entertainment is to attract suitors," she responded.

He dealt again, with a slap of cards against the table. "In New York, it's a large checkbook that makes a man suitable, or so it seems," he said. "The rest of the courting ritual is a waste of time and money. And as for your finances, I suggest that this is not a wise time to purchase a house in town," he warned. "Manhattan is much overpriced, and even the houses in the lower wards are asking huge sums." Dr. Burdell drew a card and then leaned forward and lowered his voice. "Recently I purchased several hundred acres of marsh across the harbor, in Elizabeth, New Jersey. I believe one day the area will be as important to shipping and commerce as the port of New York. The city's wharves are rotting, and boats are lined up out to the Narrows with no place to berth."

Emma reflected upon his words, shifting the fan of her cards. She wondered if he thought that she and her daughters should move to the swamps of New Jersey. "My, I had no idea!" she said brightly. "To think that our city shall just expand forever outward, unfurling like the sails on a ship! But I am looking for a home, not a wharf, and I am afraid I do not have enough knowledge to speculate in land," she said politely, for such speculation did not include a parlor for afternoon tea.

"I only suggest this venture to those who are wealthy enough or clever enough to take such a risk. I have already seen my own money return a profit four-fold, and there is more to be had. Of course I understand if you are hesitant."

"Well," she said, deferring, "I do have a large sum at my disposal, but I reserve it for solid things."

"It was not so long ago that my house on Bond Street was a farm, and now it is in the heart of town. Those who hold on to the past do not see the future beneath their feet. I would be glad to take you one day to see the land across the river." Emma listened with courteous attention, wondering what the advantage might be of a journey to a distant marshland, instead determining, upon her return, to wander down Bond Street, her keener interest being his townhouse, at number 31.

One morning in August, Dr. Burdell did not appear on the verandah, and days went by without so much as a note. Believing he had returned to New York, Emma later spotted him at another hotel, absorbed in a business conference with another gentleman. The two men made an uncharacteristic coupling: Dr. Burdell was attired in a suit the color of flint, and the other man wore green gabardine and a yellow cravat. They sat huddled together, animated by the topic of railroads or land or rotted docks. Disturbed by his absence, she considered taking up with another escort. Other men had approached her, mostly older men, widowers, gouty, with pink flesh that rippled around their collars, and stomachs that bloated under expensive silk vests. They greeted her, bowing a little too low, and leering, as if she were a stage girl. She decided that she would only succ.u.mb to spending an evening on the arm of such a man as a last resort.

After Dr. Burdell became elusive, Emma began to plan. She evaluated his qualities: he was around forty-five, with a smooth complexion and thick lips. He was handsome, not cla.s.sically so, but in the way that men are allowed, with features that slowly align with age, and creases that deepen the personality of the wearer. He had dark eyes that squinted often, indicating that he was judging the value of what he saw. He was tall and well built. He crossed and uncrossed his legs nervously, revealing strong muscles under his freshly pressed suit.

As Emma sat at a large looking gla.s.s in her room, mounting her hair into careful twists, she thought about her future and envisioned Dr. Burdell's townhouse on Bond Street. She imagined herself the mistress of it, smartening his surroundings with taste and flair. The bridesmaids' dresses, she mused, tulle and pearls for her daughters. A May wedding, with ornamental wreaths of dogwood before the entry of Grace Church. A starched serving girl, a cook who can prepare a proper duck.

The August days grew shorter, and with each darker nightfall, her fears returned. Augusta had failed to attract any of the single young men who strolled about the country lanes with t.i.ttering debutantes in pursuit, while Helen was followed by droves of earnest schoolboys.

Toward the end of their stay, Dr. Burdell sent an invitation to join him for dinner. Emma promptly accepted. She dressed in yellow silk, with diamonds at the rounded bodice, cut low at the neck. Helen wore a maize and grenadine dress balanced on steel hoops; Augusta's dress had flounced ruffles edged in lace, studded by bouquets of roses, terminating in white fringe. Dr. Burdell appeared with the flourish of a chrysanthemum in his lapel.

In the middle of dinner, his gaze wandered across the dining room. "There are some investors here," he said, placing his napkin on the table, "who are joining me in one of my land ventures. I shall need a moment to speak with them." He excused himself and crossed the dining room, staying at the men's table for the length of the meal. When he returned, the girls had finished dessert and were cross and bored. Mrs. Cunningham sent them to bed, and Dr. Burdell asked her to join him for a walk in the garden. They strolled, arm in arm, along brick paths that glowed in the moonlight while fireflies dotted the lawn.

"I am anxious to see you when you return to New York," he said, with a sudden seriousness.

"That would be delightful," she replied nonchalantly. A path led them inside a formal garden enclosed by boxwood. Emma stopped and fingered the blade of a sundial whose base was wound, serpent-like, with ivy. The fragrance of honeysuckle blended with the scent of rose water pressed against the white skin of her bosom. Harvey Burdell's eyes flashed seductively. He grabbed her, pressing into her with a lingering kiss. She separated after a calculated measure of time. It is done, she thought. But she would not press any gain too soon.

CHAPTER SEVEN.

When a man dies, who can say what deep stains may have rested, at one time or another, upon his soul? What crimes (untouchable, perhaps, by the laws of men or the rules of society) has he committed, either in evil wishes, or in reality?

Walt Whitman February 4, 1857 Henry Clinton gazed across the East River at spots of sunlight that dappled the gold-flecked steeples of Brooklyn. Bowsprits of schooners formed an arcade across the waterfront, their hulls bobbing at their moorings. At eight thirty in the morning, he was waiting for James Armstrong to arrive from his home in Brooklyn Heights. By arrangement, they would ride uptown to the funeral of Harvey Burdell.

The Brooklyn Ferry lumbered toward Manhattan, slipping sideways, banging against the wharf, as dock hands scrambled to tighten the ropes against the pilings. Commuters hurried off: bankers with bowlers and working girls in gingham, sidestepping horse manure and piles of snow. Clinton's carriage tilted on its springs as James Armstrong climbed aboard.

"Morning, Henry," grumbled Armstrong, arranging his cane, newspapers, and m.u.f.fler in the small s.p.a.ce. Armstrong began each morning in a sour mood that lasted until midday, when his dour face receded behind an inscrutable mask.

"Good morning, James," said Clinton in a robust tone. He knew that exuberance this early in the morning irritated his partner.

"Uptown, to Grace Church," called Armstrong. The driver pulled the reins, preparing the horses to lurch into motion. A newsboy ran up, pressing the headline against the gla.s.s.

SEVENTY THOUSAND COPIES!.

OVER THIRTY THOUSAND EXTRA COPIES HAVE BEEN ORDERED,.

SEE A DRAWING OF THE BODY IN ITS CASKET!.

SEE DR. BURDELL'S WOUNDS IN DETAIL!

The carriage driver swatted at the boy with a whip, and he tumbled away into the crowd. "My G.o.d!" said Armstrong. "It takes eighty-one days for a ship to bring news of the insurrections in China, but the papers are full of this murder, as if the world beyond our sh.o.r.e had simply vanished." The carriage turned away from the seafront, onto Pearl Street, losing view of the harbor. In the narrow jumble of downtown streets, emporiums spilled their wares onto tables and carts on the sidewalks: wigs and cutlery, adjustable bustles and India rubber gloves. Dry goods stores piled bolts of muslin and flannel; wet good stores sold fabrics from shipwrecks, still crusty with salt.

"Henry, last night I received a visit from Dr. Burdell's brothers, g.a.y.l.o.r.d and Thomas. They called on me at home. We spoke for about two hours."

"The Burdell brothers?" asked Clinton, surprised. "Did they come to you for legal advice?"

"No, they have an attorney to advise them about the ongoing investigation and estate matters. They came because they heard you had visited that woman." Clinton heard the disapproval in his voice. "Henry, it is ill-advised-no I shall say foolhardy-for you to embark upon this case, and I am dismayed that you are considering it. There is a questionable marriage doc.u.ment, and Harvey Burdell left no will. He was wealthy; he had property in New York and in Elizabeth, New Jersey. His dental practice, although lucrative, had become a sideline for his real estate pursuits. It seems that the Burdell family believes that a defense of Emma Cunningham is an attempt to swindle them out of their brother's estate."

"Well, of course they do," stated Clinton. "I am sure you know, James, that there is nothing novel about a fight among family members over a dead man's estate. Mrs. Cunningham is being held as a witness and possible suspect to the murder, and she deserves a good attorney for her defense. I suppose the brothers would rather see her swing from the gallows than have her inherit his money."

"The family believes that Mrs. Cunningham's claim to be Dr. Burdell's wife is false and may be the motive for this murder."

"She is a woman under duress, and there are not yet any facts to implicate her in the murder. I am not sure when it was determined that she should be denied her legal rights, but suddenly, between the District Attorney, the Coroner, and the family, it appears to be in everyone's best interest that she hang."

"Henry, please listen," interjected Armstrong, wearily. He smoothed the carriage blanket across his legs and cleared his throat. "My meeting last night informed me of many things. According to the Burdell brothers, Harvey Burdell was a difficult man. He had quarrels with many, and lawsuits with his own family. He may have been involved in any number of illegitimate pursuits."

"There you have it; perhaps one of his family killed him."

"May I continue?" Armstrong snapped. As the senior partner, he had a habit of demanding deference, and Clinton waited for him to proceed in his long-winded manner. "Dr. Burdell had four brothers. When he was sixteen, he was ejected from his mother's farm. It is not clear what happened, but his mother demanded that he leave, so he ran away to New York. The eldest brother, John, took him in. John was married and began a dental practice here. He paid for Harvey's enrollment at the Pennsylvania Medical College. After receiving his degree, Harvey moved in with John and John's rather attractive young wife."

"I seem to remember John Burdell being involved in a scandal," interjected Clinton, trying to gauge the direction of the story.

"Yes," replied Armstrong, with his usual distaste. "The two brothers set up a practice together on Broadway and Franklin Street. There were quarrels between them: John accused Harvey of being intimate with his wife, and a divorce proceeding ensued."